Statistics: Labor Market and Economy

As of June 30, 2025, 96,696 employees subject to social insurance contributions were registered as working in Erlangen. Together with the self-employed and civil servants, an estimated 115,900 people were employed in Erlangen. At that time, 120,356 residents were registered as having their primary residence in Erlangen.

sozialvers_pflichtige_jahresgraf3

^Year*)	Employees		Part-time employees		Foreign employees
^Year*)	Total	Female	Total	Female	Total	Female
2025	96,696	43,080	29,555	21,029	16,622	7,110
2024	96,089	42,615	29,071	20,736	16,003	6,710
2023	95,215	42,086	28,334	20,381	14,871	6,183
2022	95,102	42,352	28,419	20,648	13,894	5,784
2021	93,546	41,801	27,735	20,356	12,744	5,317
2020	91,667	40,902	26,863	19,858	12,135	5,012
2019	91,977	40,909	26,482	19,579	11,757	4,774
2018	90,790	40,260	25,740	19,108	10,941	4,424
2017	89,351	39,724	25,174	18,758	9,923	4,106
2016	89,552	39,983	24,784	18,507	9,523	4,009
2015	89,069	39,832	24,053	18,282	8,881	3,793
2014	88,910	39,541	22,906	17,446	8,430	3,616
2013	88,456	38,876	22,019	16,749	7,997	3,352
2012	87,262	38,234			7,756	3,310
2011	85,302	37,132	17,705	13,521	7,307	3,054
2010	82,717	35,999	17,102	13,208	6,840	2,833
2009	80,626	34,907	16,839	12,820	6,621	2,730
2008	79,412	34,160	16,440	12,458	6,449	2,575
2007	76,286	32,705	15,487	11,781	5,995	2,394
2006	74,019	32,020	14,732	11,223	5,736	2,295
2005	71,728	31,148	13,619	10,635	5,388	2,177
2004	71,763	30,976	13,202	10,362	5,478	2,230
2003	72,934	31,480	12,929	10,158	5,611	2,224
2002	73,035	31,450	12,636	9,905	5,516	2,191
2001	72,936	31,123	11,962	9,666	5,396	2,140
2,000	71,591	30,414	11,107	9,157	5,262	2,016
1999	70,255	29,621	10,540	8,767	5,097	1,936
1998	69,041	28,955	11,123	9,233	5,265	2,051
1997	68,931	28,916	10,964	9,174	5,295	2,017
1996	68,626	28,657	10,274	8,820	5,331	2,049
1995	69,785	29,051	12,078	9,013	5,469	2,059
1994	70,756	29,566			5,607	2,110
1993	72,001	29,708			5,688	2,071
1992	73,561	30,205			5,593	1,990
1991	72,065	29,554			5,186	1,824
1990	70,080	28,813			4,874	1,678
1989	68,399	28,033			4,548	1,540
1988	67,537	27,280			4,536	1,471
1987	67,424	26,868			4,432	1,405
1986	66,607	26,432			4,328	1,392

Sources:
Bavarian State Office for Statistics, based on data from the Federal Employment Agency.

Notes:
(empty cell) = no data available
^*)As of June 30 of each year

Self-employed individuals, family members assisting in the business, civil servants, and those engaged exclusively in marginal employment are not included in the figures. The regional classification of employees is based on the place of work (company headquarters).

All results are provisional for up to three years after the reference date. The Federal Employment Agency reserves the right to amend these figures within this period if necessary.

Detailed information on employees subject to social insurance contributions, as well as a wide range of additional information, is available directly from the Federal Employment Agency.

In June 2026, 3,293 people were registered as unemployed with the Federal Employment Agency. This corresponds to an unemployment rate of 4.7 percent. During the same period, 1,274 job openings were available.

wirtschaft_alo

Year	Unemployed	of which, annual average				Unemployment rate	Job Openings
Year	Unemployed	ALG II under SGB II	Aged 50 and older	Ages 15 to under 25	Unemployed for one year or longer	Unemployment rate	Job Openings
2025	3,216	1,792	1,013	311	1,190	4.6	1,420
2024	3,007	1,801	951	304	1,138	4.4	1,837
2023	2,735	1,745	905	251	1,048	4.1	1,868
2022	2,390	1,490	865	185	984	3.6	1,810
2021	2,673	1,535	962	211	1,079	4.1	1,279
2020	2,648	1,490	879	222	873	4.1	956
2019	2,255	1,443	745	221	815	3.5	1,135
2018	2,305	1,510	736	235	813	3.7	1,222
2017	2,384	1,496	772	246	813	3.9	1,050
2016	2,360	1,503	775	221	854	3.9	904
2015	2,397	1,546	794	216	982	3.9	755
2014	2,516	1,553	832	217	1,012	4.1	583
2013	2,487	1,467	835	209	1,002	4.1	478
2012	2,288	1,410	795	210	795	3.9	579
2011	2,148	1,348	762	181	780	3.7	717
2010	2,458	1,425	797	212	822	4.2	558
2009	2,543	1,420	654	273	780	4.4	589
2008	2,234	1,423	548	237	829	3.9	773
2007	2,943	1,706	707	360	1,096	5.2	809
2006	3,787	2,099	951	493	x	7.0	595
2005	4,265	2,115	1,013	618	x	7.9	787
2004	3,902	x	890	516	x	7.2	477
2003	3,849	x	958	509	x	7.1	612
2002	3,535	x	1,106	426	x	6.5	934
2001	3,192	x	1,261	331	x	6.0	974
2,000	3,391	x	1,525	296	x	6.4	x
1,999	3,994	x	1,831	320	x	8.5	x
1998	4,364	x	1,945	350	x	9.4	x
1997	4,740	x	x	x	x	10.2	x
1996	4,530	x	x	x	x	9.5	x
1995	4,170	x	x	x	x	8.7	x
1994	4,010	x	x	x	x	8.3	x
1993	3,450	x	x	x	x	7.0	x
1992	2,506	x	x	x	x	5.3	x
1991	2,104	x	x	x	x	4.6	x
1990	2,311	x	x	x	x	5.1	x
1989	2,739	x	x	x	x	6.2	x
1988	3,512	x	x	x	x	8.0	x
1987	3,271	x	x	x	x	7.7	x
1986	2,888	x	x	x	x	7.2	x
1985	3,136	x	x	x	x	7.7	x
1984	3,465	x	x	x	x	8.5	x

Notes:

Unemployment rate: Annual average rate of unemployment as a percentage of the total civilian labor force; prior to 2000, the higher unemployment rate for the entire employed population was reported.
Job openings: Excludes positions subsidized by the Federal Employment Agency, such as job creation programs. Includes positions subject to social insurance contributions, marginal employment, and internship/trainee positions.
Introduction of ALG II (“Hartz IV”) on January 1, 2005. As of January 1, 2023, ALG II was replaced by the Citizen’s Income, which in turn became the “New Basic Security” on July 1, 2026. This was accompanied by legal changes, e.g., regarding eligibility requirements or the obligation to cooperate.
x: Unfortunately, no data available.

Source: Employment Agency, Fürth.

Betriebe und Beschäftigte des Verarbeitenden Gewerbes

Year	Businesses	Employees	Average annual gross earnings in €	Total revenue in 1,000 €	Foreign revenue as a percentage
2024	50	35,876	82,398	11,624,614	72.4
2023	49	35,428	78,686	11,804,252	72.2
2022	46	35,551	75,360	10,931,558	70.4
2021	48	34,554	71,898	8,625,670	74.2
2020	50	32,630	74,457	8,005,362	76.1
2019	46	31,776	74,297	8,528,334	78.6
2018	43	30,568	73,588	8,195,098	82.0
2017	43	30,268	71,720	8,528,723	75.2
2016	43	30,963	70,976	9,084,299	73.0
2015	42	30,810	69,139	8,707,527	70.0
2014	39	31,201	68,199	8,232,088	75.4
2013	42	31,433	66,290	9,321,492	77.3
2012	42	31,460	64,036	10,528,878	79.1
2011	45	29,762	61,283	10,936,119	81.0
2010	48	30,010	60,745	10,112,865	82.4
2009	53	30,023	60,867	9,445,484	81.9
2008	56	30,836	58,886	9,021,338	77.7
2007	57	29,597	57,384	8,977,941	74.9
2006	52	28,192	56,424	8,662,845	71.1
2005	55	27,669	55,205	8,153,116	70.9
2004	54	27,596	54,480	7,933,315	69.3
2003	56	27,721	53,071	7,298,667	68.9
2002	56	27,049	51,632	7,329,430	70.0
2001	58	26,473	53,064	8,012,296	75.0
2000	62	28,105	51,799	9,571,412	62.8
1999	62	28,434	50,588	8,659,784	62.9
1998	61	29,186	51,144	8,641,871	63.1
1997	56	29,255	49,764	7,624,117	59.8
1996	56	31,759	48,031	7,203,633	76.9
1995	57	33,883	45,361	6,426,034	76.6
1994	57	35,263	43,817	6,557,281	67.2
1993	59	38,943	42,616	6,215,616	72.8
1992	60	41,136	39,707	5,815,339	62.7
1991	60	41,580	37,008	5,184,470	66.4
1990	62	40,495	34,356	5,382,881	65.0
1989	55	39,572	32,398	5,187,632	67.3
1988	57	39,593	30,890	4,735,061	70.2
1987	58	39,929	29,564	6,651,832	47.1
1986	57	40,033	28,102	5,138,762	55.1
1985	58	38,159	26,426	8,423,712	34.4
1984	55	36,364	25,777	6,229,555	46.2
1983	56	35,249	25,347	5,339,571	57.5
1982	59	35,476	24,460	4,573,435	65.5
1981	61	35,689	23,125	4,395,589	65.3
1980	56	35,435	21,480	4,322,639	69.5
1979	60	34,856	19,674	3,624,724	61.3
1978	63	34,172	18,637	4,017,020	62.7
1977	63	34,165	17,278	3,803,422	67.8
1976	62	33,830	16,176	3,989,525	61.4
1975	67	34,151	14,869	2,580,751	59.3
1974	66	32,966	13,779	2,333,017	52.0
1973	68	31,482	12,171	1,862,570	51.3
1972	68	30,623	10,950	1,812,748	50.7
1971	56	28,841	9,953	1,442,114	59.1
1970	55	27,340	8,794	1,194,826	59.3
1969	56	25,659	7,709	959,191	60.4
1968	56	24,548	7,116	778,016	64.6
1967	54	24,314	6,759	761,979	59.5
1966	56	25,114	6,553	728,582	58.0
1965	61	25,019	6,031	647,912	.
1964	61	24,281	5,571	579,520	51.2
1963	61	24,497	5,122	519,023	52.7
1962	58	24,548	4,528	527,222	.
1961	59	23,178	4,352	490,049	53.9
1960	62	22,210	3,982	434,721	50.6
1959	66	20,737	3,419	404,001	57.2
1958	67	20,251	3,382	393,170	59.0
1957	71	20,303	3,151	364,921	67.7
1956	69	19,466	2,978	302,434	.
1955	68	18,057	2,505	263,785	53.4
1954	70	16,090	2,368	238,259	54.8
1953	70	14,759	2,261	207,432	48.8
1952	67	14,766	2,098	160,480	21.6
1951	65	14,048	2,148	156,512	17.9
1950	54	8,725	1,565	112,919	.

Sources:
Bavarian State Office for Statistics,
City of Erlangen, Statistics and Urban Research

Notes:
Until 1976, industrial enterprises with 10 or more employees; starting in 1977, transition to statistics on the manufacturing sector with 20 or more employees; From 1995 and 2009 onward, comparability with earlier results is limited due to changes in the economic classification.
In 1972, growth resulted from major municipal annexations.

Annual gross earnings include all types of bonuses (e.g., for piecework or shift work), compensation, and gratuities. Not included are the employer’s mandatory social security contributions or other expenses that do not constitute earned income (e.g., cafeteria subsidies, reimbursement of expenses).

Erwerbstätige am Arbeitsort Erlangen

Report Date or Annual Average (AA)	Bavaria		Erlangen			Of the employees working in Erlangen, the following were employed
	Bavaria		Erlangen			Industry			Status
	Total	of which independent^cities2)	Total	of which marginally^employed4)	Marginal employment as a percentage of the total labor force	Agriculture, Forestry, and^Fishing3)	Manufacturing	Services	Employed workers (employees)	Self-employed and family members providing unpaid assistance
June 5, 1882	685,298	.	4,071	.	.	.	.	.	.	.
June 14, 1895	1,003,584	.	6,143	.	.	.	.	.	.	.
June 12, 1907	1,353,510	.	7,054	.	.	.	.	.	.	.
May 17, 1939	.	.	15,515	.	.	.	.	.	.	.
September 13, 1950	2,669,534	1,402,707	23,752	.	.	45	16,972	6,735	.	.
June 6, 1961	3,664,362	2,020,605	40,912	.	.	99	27,693	13,120	38,441	2,471
"May 27, 1970 (area as of July 1, 1972)"	4,076,925	2,009,024	51,387	.	.	52	33,131	18,204	48,916	2,471
May 25, 1987	5,019,016	2,298,028	77,290	.	.	105	42,038	35,147	73,374	3,916
2,000 JD	6,460,191	2,647,213	86,700	.	.	200	34,500	52,000	81,370	5,330
2001 JD	6,495,954	2,667,591	88,100	.	.	200	35,900	52,100	82,886	5,214
2002 JD	6,477,119	2,602,911	85,300	.	.	200	35,400	49,700	79,943	5,357
2003 JD	6,398,358	2,631,102	88,500	7,241	8	200	35,500	52,800	82,941	5,559
2004 JD	6,398,772	2,625,409	88,700	7,985	9	200	34,800	53,800	82,942	5,758
2005 JD	6,419,825	2,636,299	89,000	8,147	9	200	34,200	54,600	83,045	5,955
2006 JD	6,476,943	2,658,203	92,000	8,628	9	200	34,800	57,000	85,794	6,206
2007 JD	6,595,726	2,706,473	94,400	8,896	9	200	36,000	58,200	88,159	6,241
2008 JD	6,703,169	2,731,381	96,900	9,196	9	200	35,100	61,600	90,890	6,010
2009 JD	6,726,340	2,718,868	97,000	9,343	10	200	35,900	60,900	91,047	5,953
2010 JD	6,786,481	2,755,458	97,900	9,185	9	200	35,400	62,400	91,933	5,967
2011 JD	6,904,745	2,804,195	107,200	9,127	9	200	35,000	72,000	101,178	6,022
2012 JD	7,021,103	2,851,569	110,000	9,077	8	200	36,900	73,000	103,928	6,072
2013 JD	7,100,307	2,903,249	107,800	9,181	9	200	37,200	70,400	101,835	5,965
2014 JD	7,184,422	2,947,505	109,500	9,260	8	200	39,300	70,000	103,620	5,880
2015 JD	7,279,742	2,988,356	109,900	9,077	8	200	38,200	71,500	104,091	5,809
2016 JD	7,398,707	3,041,091	109,800	9,056	8	200	37,600	72,000	104,040	5,760
2017 JD	7,524,440	3,088,245	109,900	9,049	8	200	37,400	72,300	104,329	5,571
2018 JD	7,645,481	3,133,166	110,800	8,905	8	200	37,400	73,300	105,274	5,526
2019 JD	7,732,255	3,166,401	112,200	8,895	8	200	37,800	74,200	106,704	5,496
2020 JD	7,682,894	3,137,815	111,300	8,350	8	200	37,900	73,300	106,054	5,246
2022 JD	7,781,743	3,184,411	114,200	8,153	7	100	41,100	73,000	109,315	4,885
2023 JD	7,846,927	3,216,233	114,100	8,253	7	100	40,500	73,600	109,376	4,724
2024 JD	7,869,913	3,235,682	115,100	8,044	7	100	41,600	73,300	110,424	4,676
June 30, 2025 1)	7,880,300	3,245,300	115,800	...	...	...	...	...	...	...

Notes:

Years 1882 through 1907: Establishment census (excluding agriculture, independent professions, and the civil service).
Years 1939 to 1987: Workplace census (including the public sector but excluding military personnel and home workers, agricultural operations [unless commercial enterprises], temporary agency workers, and those employed by foreign armed forces). Self-employed and freelance workers are included.
Years 2000 to present: Federal and state labor force estimates (annual average).

The business and workplace censuses reflect the number of jobs in businesses, with a person holding two or more jobs counted for each job. In contrast, in the case of multiple occupations, each employed person is counted only once in the employment statistics (person-based approach). If a person engages in multiple activities, the activity to which the majority of their time is devoted is used for classification. The results of the labor force survey include all types of work (including marginal work) and are revised annually according to a uniform methodological framework developed by the working group “Federal and State Labor Force Survey” (see: https://www.statistikportal.de/de/etr).
The results of the Labor Force Survey are therefore provisional for the past 4 years. Due to rounding differences, individual totals may differ by 100 from the grand total.

1) Preliminary result based on estimates. These estimates are based on the ratio of the total number of employed persons from the most recent Labor Force Survey to the number of employees subject to social insurance contributions as of June 30 of the same year.
2) Administrative boundaries as of the date of the census (exception: results from May 27, 1970—the administrative boundaries here are those following the municipal mergers effective July 1, 1972; Following this territorial reform, the number of independent cities decreased from 38 to 25—therefore, there was no “actual” decline in employment figures for the independent cities).
3) For workplace counts (as opposed to the employment statistics), only those businesses that are classified for tax purposes as commercial enterprises are included (e.g., cemetery gardening services or poultry farms).
4) Employees who are not in full-time employment subject to social insurance contributions but who work for pay for at least 1 hour in a week. This includes, in particular, those in marginal employment and “1-euro jobs.”
... = Figures will be provided later
. = Value unknown

Source: Report No. A VI 6-j of the Bavarian State Office for Statistics, based on the federal and state labor force surveys as well as our own calculations.

Grafik: Bruttoinlandsprodukt je Erwerbstätige*n 2000 - 2023

Results from the National Accounts in accordance with ESA 2010; as of February 2025

Year	Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the City of Erlangen at market prices
	Millions of EUR	Change from the previous year in %	Share of GDP		per employed person at the workplace				Per^resident¹)
			Bavaria in %	Middle Franconia in %	EUR	Change from the previous year in %	^{Index trend2)}		EUR	Change from the previous year in %	^{Index performance2)}
			Bavaria in %	Middle Franconia in %	EUR	Change from the previous year in %	Year 2000 = 100	Independent Cities of Bavaria = 100	EUR	Change from the previous year in %	Year 2000 = 100	Independent cities in Bavaria = 100
2023	13,328	6.0	1.7	13.6	117,391	6.7	176.2	111.9	113,732	4.0	196.3	133.4
2022	12,574	2.6	1.7	13.7	110,054	1.4	165.2	110.5	109,408	0.7	188.8	135.1
2021	12,259	2.5	1.8	14.1	108,541	1.1	162.9	113.0	108,645	2.2	187.5	140.0
2020	11,957	3.2	1.9	14.5	107,383	4.0	161.2	119.5	106,321	3.0	183.5	146.4
2019	11,584	2.6	1.8	13.7	103,266	1.3	155.0	111.7	103,205	1.9	178.1	136.7
2018	11,294	10.5	1.8	13.7	101,959	9.6	153.0	113.4	101,313	9.6	174.8	138.4
2017	10,221	2.8	1.7	12.9	92,997	2.7	139.6	104.2	92,397	1.6	159.4	128.3
2016	9,941	0.2	1.7	13.1	90,568	0.2	135.9	104.6	90,959	-1.6	157.0	131.2
2015	9,925	5.8	1.8	13.6	90,349	5.5	135.6	106.8	92,432	4.5	159.5	137.2
2014	9,380	5.1	1.7	13.4	85,666	3.5	128.6	104.2	88,470	4.6	152.7	135.2
2013	8,928	-1.4	1.7	13.2	82,794	0.6	124.3	103.1	84,614	-2.0	146.0	133.1
2012	9,058	5.4	1.8	13.8	82,321	2.7	123.6	104.6	86,383	4.5	149.1	139.6
2011	8,594	14.7	1.8	13.6	80,158	4.8	120.3	104.4	82,686	14.3	142.7	137.8
2010	7,490	-3.7	1.6	12.6	76,482	-4.6	114.8	104.8	72,328	-3.9	124.8	127.8
2009	7,778	2.5	1.8	13.6	80,208	2.4	120.4	114.2	75,268	2.1	129.9	139.5
2008	7,590	12.3	1.7	13.1	78,355	9.3	117.6	109.8	73,710	11.7	127.2	133.6
2007	6,761	6.8	1.5	12.0	71,662	4.2	107.6	99.1	65,986	6.2	113.9	118.5
2006	6,328	7.6	1.5	11.7	68,806	4.2	103.3	98.2	62,147	7.1	107.2	116.4
2005	5,879	-4.4	1.5	11.3	66,030	-4.7	99.1	98.3	58,019	-4.7	100.1	113.3
2004	6,151	6.6	1.6	11.8	69,314	6.3	104.0	103.7	60,864	6.5	105.0	119.6
2003	5,771	7.8	1.5	11.6	65,181	3.9	97.8	102.2	57,159	7.7	98.6	117.1
2002	5,352	6.6	1.4	10.8	62,750	10.2	94.2	96.6	53,096	6.0	91.6	107.6
2001	5,019	-13.1	1.3	10.5	56,958	-14.5	85.5	91.9	50,095	-13.6	86.4	103.1
2000	5,778	-	1.6	12.1	66,627	-	100.0	110.3	57,949	-	100.0	122.4

The latest results may change slightly due to subsequent revisions.

¹⁾ Residents of all age groups; a purely comparative figure based on the population, with the underlying GDP generated by all employed persons working here.

²⁾ Using a base year set at 100, the percentage change compared to the base year can be determined. The difference within this data series corresponds to the difference in index points. For the index of independent cities, the trend in the average GDP of all Bavarian independent cities is compared with that of Erlangen.

Source: Bavarian State Office for Statistics

Karte: Einpendler nach Erlangen und Auspendler aus Erlangen

^Year*)	Commuters*		including from the following areas:
^Year*)	Total	of whom are female	Erlangen- Höchstadt	City Nuremberg	City of Fürth	City Herzogen- aurach	Central Franconia^total*)	County Forchheim	Upper Franconia total	Bavaria^total*)
2025	66,003	28,242	15,810	12,780	5,250	2,430	42,720	9,810	14,700	61,600
2024	65,316	27,837	15,910	12,540	5,250	2,430	42,380	9,820	14,620	61,010
2023	64,736	27,529	16,090	12,270	5,120	2,410	41,970	10,060	14,820	60,670
2022	64,772	27,833	16,180	12,200	5,080	2,390	41,780	10,070	14,730	60,440
2021	63,840	27,523	16,137	11,966	5,022	2,361	41,296	10,138	14,704	59,671
2020	62,196	26,798	16,085	11,415	4,803	2,342	39,840	10,103	14,519	57,902
2019	62,844	26,914	16,203	11,327	4,823	2,334	39,767	10,240	14,681	58,135
2018	62,400	26,613	16,125	10,998	4,662	2,339	39,046	10,179	14,582	57,411
2017	61,477	26,164	15,983	10,690	4,574	2,302	38,336	10,277	14,656	56,727
2016	61,956	26,575	16,124	10,814	4,614	2,351	38,683	10,568	14,929	57,171
2015	61,342	26,308	15,990	11,018	4,476	2,358	38,564	10,637	14,919	56,710
2014	61,009	26,036	16,027	10,875	4,346	2,427	38,224	10,700	14,953	56,313
2013	60,667	25,568	16,003	10,723	4,232	2,447	37,866	10,695	14,907	55,907
2012	59,703	24,968	15,892	10,397	3,992	2,446	37,077	10,528	14,708	54,891
2011	58,364	24,166	15,805	9,929	3,691	2,471	36,012	10,337	14,380	53,457
2010	56,670	23,474	15,559	9,265	3,371	2,400	34,603	10,176	14,206	51,819
2009	54,881	22,548	15,340	8,521	3,087	2,351	33,067	9,958	13,869	49,840
2008	54,039	22,028	15,413	8,024	2,979	2,430	32,414	9,944	13,878	49,192
2007	51,761	20,940	15,071	7,377	2,724	2,389	30,878	9,656	13,349	47,113
2006	49,927	20,316	15,011	6,867	2,473	2,332	29,856	9,527	13,054	45,706
2005	47,833	19,466	14,776	6,351	2,310	2,318	28,523	9,392	12,746	44,021
2004	47,364	19,034	14,886	6,200	2,203	2,366	28,231	9,383	12,600	43,629
2003	48,012	19,307	15,104	6,059	2,132	2,430	28,101	9,541	12,776	43,879
2002	47,606	19,012	15,194	5,743	2,047	2,465	27,608	9,552	12,749	43,579
2001	47,583	18,694	15,292	5,564	2,002	2,571	27,417	9,583	12,729	43,619
2,000	46,446	18,152	15,209	5,381	1,907	2,611	26,855	9,520	12,558	42,897
1999	44,824	17,349	14,863	5,091	1,836	2,542	25,898	9,308	12,204	41,560
1998	43,228	16,776	15,008	4,862	1,727	2,533	25,361	9,447	12,237	40,160
1997	42,519	16,508	15,200	4,619	1,672	2,537	25,106	9,565	12,305	39,512
1996	42,010	16,151	15,578	4,401	1,621	2,550	24,944	9,875	12,548	39,292
1995	41,213	15,742	15,371	4,341	1,545	2,504	24,420	9,845	12,400	38,469
1994	41,017	15,623	15,582	4,329	1,544	2,428	24,460	10,085	12,606	38,584
1993	41,372	15,504	15,846	4,158	1,540	2,422	24,422	10,408	12,980	38,960

As of June 30 of the specified year. Only commuters subject to social security contributions, including apprentices (excluding self-employed individuals, family members assisting in the business, and civil servants).

For data protection purposes, figures have been rounded to the nearest ten starting in 2022. As a result, some figures may remain unchanged from the previous year.

*) excluding Erlangen

Source: Federal Employment Agency

^Year*)	Outbound commuters		including to the following areas:
^Year*)	Total	of whom are female	Erlangen- Höchstadt	City Nuremberg	City of Fürth	City Herzogen- aurach	Central Franconia^total*)	County Forchheim	Upper Franconia total	Bavaria^total*)
2025	22,860	9,150	4,570	7,320	1,680	2,480	15,300	2,040	2,840	20,260
2,024	22,500	9,040	4,530	7,170	1,720	2,530	15,100	1,980	2,790	19,940
2,023	21,990	8,860	4,570	7,040	1,710	2,500	15,050	1,720	2,470	19,580
2022	21,180	8,540	4,490	6,890	1,700	2,490	14,390	1,680	2,420	18,760
2021	20,387	8,130	4,401	6,767	1,586	2,435	14,026	1,612	2,301	18,156
2020	19,440	7,706	4,200	6,795	1,637	2,341	13,843	1,504	2,162	17,583
2019	19,369	7,634	4,212	6,911	1,618	2,381	13,941	1,465	2,092	17,526
2018	18,831	7,451	4,119	6,671	1,618	2,387	13,546	1,400	2,020	17,048
2017	17,978	7,126	3,895	6,467	1,545	2,201	12,981	1,328	1,901	16,284
2016	16,691	6,681	3,588	6,144	1,444	1,968	12,205	1,054	1,611	15,142
2015	16,078	6,399	3,511	6,036	1,395	1,907	11,906	1,045	1,603	14,719
2014	15,446	6,156	3,321	5,985	1,254	1,819	11,496	985	1,563	14,189
2013	15,089	6,080	3,226	5,902	1,225	1,722	11,298	869	1,431	13,835
2012	14,805	5,918	3,150	5,887	1,259	1,669	11,216	805	1,318	13,582
2011	14,403	5,651	3,011	5,833	1,181	1,538	10,926	768	1,250	13,228
2010	14,070	5,538	2,859	5,741	1,145	1,417	10,597	766	1,265	12,890
2009	14,052	5,510	2,875	5,880	1,170	1,388	10,753	735	1,192	12,967
2008	14,213	5,487	2,900	6,025	1,155	1,408	10,897	692	1,163	13,127
2007	13,732	5,313	2,799	5,918	1,123	1,360	10,698	659	1,099	12,730
2006	13,287	5,139	2,686	5,771	1,108	1,309	10,369	629	1,073	12,313
2005	13,037	5,012	2,615	5,576	1,176	1,265	10,159	614	1,055	12,046
2004	12,610	4,818	2,580	5,394	1,139	1,246	9,859	604	1,026	11,688
2003	12,624	4,812	2,500	5,561	1,118	1,210	9,890	601	1,028	11,698
2002	12,918	4,871	2,505	5,686	1,114	1,152	10,039	626	1,075	11,957
2001	12,853	4,731	2,486	5,496	1,137	1,126	9,857	633	1,066	11,789
2,000	12,630	4,625	2,404	5,450	1,072	1,068	9,688	615	1,047	11,609
1,999	11,669	4,317	2,219	4,983	921	963	8,902	586	961	10,700
1998	11,249	4,148	2,175	4,916	891	925	8,719	559	903	10,339
1997	10,844	3,951	1,947	4,839	834	824	8,354	539	901	9,952
1996	10,529	3,794	1,856	4,818	847	719	8,215	471	794	9,673
1,995	10,092	3,558	1,765	4,617	859	662	7,899	406	728	9,292
1,994	9,902	3,513	1,637	4,649	1,036	598	7,902	384	701	9,205
1,993	9,763	3,441	1,544	4,687	1,073	634	7,829	413	749	9,135

For data protection reasons, figures have been rounded to the nearest ten starting in 2022. As a result, some figures may remain unchanged from the previous year.

*) Excluding Erlangen

Source: Federal Employment Agency

Wichtiger Hinweis

Statistics: Labor Market and Economy

Employees Subject to Social Security Contributions

Unemployment

Manufacturing Companies and Employees

Workers

Gross Domestic Product at Market Prices in Erlangen

Results from the National Accounts in accordance with ESA 2010; as of February 2025

Commuters traveling to and from Erlangen (inbound and outbound commuters)

Federal Employment Agency - Employees Subject to Social Security Contributions

Reports from the Federal Employment Agency on Employees Subject to Social Security Contributions in Erlangen

Reports from the Federal Employment Agency on Employees Subject to Social Security Contributions in Erlangen

Statistics and urban research

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