Statistics: Municipal Finances

Die Schulden der Stadt Erlangen im Vergleich mit den bayerischen kreisfreien Städten

As of December 31	Debt of the City of Erlangen				Total per capita debt in Bavarian independent cities with
	a core budget (excluding municipally owned enterprises	Municipal enterprises	Total	Per capita	50,000 to less than 100,000 residents	100,000 to less than 200,000 residents	200,000 to less than 500,000 residents ²⁾
	1,000 €	1,000 €	1,000 €	€	€	€	€
2025	227,019	149,502	376,521	3,244	n.n.	n.n.	n/a
2024	144,400	147,181	291,581	2,523	1,561	1,610	1,918
2023	79,008	145,867	224,875	1,919	1,448	1,492	1,925
2022	83,080	141,862	224,942	1,950	1,424	1,472	1,774
2021	92,237	137,592	229,829	2,046	1,454	1,542	1,831
2020	94,927	133,302	228,229	2,032	1,469	1,540	1,863
2019	131,749	123,153	254,902	2,275	1,499	1,626	1,913
2018	142,771	118,669	261,440	2,346	1,571	1,724	2,022
2017	154,186	111,593	265,779	2,411	1,685	1,882	1,957
2016	154,638	104,450	259,088	2,366	1,749	1,834	1,994
2015	145,008	92,505	237,513	2,224	1,691	1,841	1,998
2014	140,849	83,983	224,832	2,123	1,671	1,844	2,094
2013	141,664	76,226	217,890	2,068	1,658	1,894	2,178
2012	146,954	76,727	223,681	2,094	1,811	1,960	2,345
2011	146,512	69,405	215,917	2,041	1,857	2,050	2,499
2010	131,567	64,431	195,998	1,860	1,880	2,086	2,778
2009	118,312	63,025	181,337	1,721	1,840	1,985	2,739
2008	117,417	58,282	175,699	1,675	1,841	2,029	2,748
2007	122,440	55,931	178,371	1,711	1,937	2,060	2,973
2006	126,116	51,386	177,502	1,716	1,957	2,080	3,326
2005	132,814	45,417	178,231	1,735	1,969	1,841	3,474
2004	124,893	46,222	171,115	1,670	2,001	1,897	3,519
2003	121,657	46,471	168,128	1,641	1,991	1,810	3,367
2002	112,636	49,037	161,673	1,586	1,949	1,670	3,045
2001	122,417	45,123	167,540	1,654	1,932	1,618	2,772
2,000	122,234	46,931	169,165	1,680	1,837	1,595	2,795
1999	128,457	48,717	177,174	1,762	2,108	1,601	2,926
1998	131,690	50,375	182,064	1,801	2,211	1,703	2,924
1997	137,026	52,158	189,184	1,878	2,129	1,722	2,965
1996	131,751	50,083	181,834	1,798	2,006	1,688	2,766

Notes:

Through 2009, liabilities exclude internal loans and overdrafts (used to bridge temporary cash flow shortages). Starting in 2010, overdrafts are included. “Credit-like legal transactions,” such as leasing transactions, internal loans, guarantees, or invoices due as of December 31 but still payable for the previous year, are not included.

¹⁾ Establishment of the municipal drainage utility (EBE) on January 1, 1996, and the municipal maintenance yard (EB77) on January 1, 2002 (spin-off from the core budget).

²⁾ Through December 31, 2017: 200,000 or more residents.

Source: Bavarian State Office for Statistics. See also https://www.statistik.bayern.de/statistik/haushalte_steuern/oeffentliche_haushalte/index.html

³⁾Comparative figures for Bavarian independent cities, where available, also include municipal hospitals

Die Gesamtausgaben der Stadt Erlangen nach Aufgabenbereichen

Year	General Administration	Public Safety and Order	Schools		Science, Research, and Cultural Preservation	Social Security	Health, Sports, Recreation	Construction and Housing, Transportation		Public Institutions, Economic Development	Economic Enterprises, General, Basic, and Special Assets	General Finance	Total Expenditures
Year	General Administration	Public Safety and Order	Total	including elementary and middle schools	Science, Research, and Cultural Preservation	Social Security	Health, Sports, Recreation	Total	including roads, paths, and bridges	Public Institutions, Economic Development	Economic Enterprises, General, Basic, and Special Assets	General Finance	Total Expenditures
2024	81,405	30,062	73,500	19,754	32,345	181,913	16,724	47,867	23,363	12,761	35,141	82,339	594,057
2023	75,968	27,138	67,531	14,012	29,279	165,500	16,422	45,362	22,948	11,712	25,400	83,648	547,960
2022	72,101	33,397	59,530	10,642	29,101	194,250	18,837	44,206	20,690	9,514	17,930	88,916	567,782
2021	80,377	33,590	56,470	9,510	24,379	172,530	18,797	41,295	25,353	10,345	14,613	84,771	537,167
2020	63,262	23,589	51,664	8,674	23,667	168,602	16,414	39,216	23,363	10,878	16,714	82,542	496,548
2019	52,867	22,603	42,768	8,318	24,205	155,455	11,990	37,625	23,470	6,712	18,840	108,709	481,775
2018	48,052	20,535	43,267	7,479	23,176	147,842	12,045	31,292	19,371	6,891	21,368	85,885	440,353
2017	68,845	18,050	41,688	5,805	21,838	149,996	10,746	35,232	25,838	14,840	5,231	48,341	414,807
2016	43,535	17,405	41,148	6,551	22,706	153,016	11,197	33,909	21,922	12,622	5,049	58,890	399,477
2015	40,458	17,001	41,755	7,859	19,810	131,173	13,239	27,230	18,213	6,556	12,657	65,727	375,607
2014	39,084	17,169	41,800	9,922	19,242	114,113	10,392	35,086	17,069	5,806	13,599	73,498	369,789
2013	39,680	16,882	34,369	7,620	19,470	107,820	9,233	26,616	17,354	5,423	13,332	63,326	336,151
2012	31,229	15,722	32,720	7,455	19,124	96,225	9,202	22,470	14,489	5,128	11,750	59,744	303,313
2011	36,775	15,823	36,982	8,733	20,395	94,977	9,585	24,110	12,244	5,117	12,361	73,846	329,970
2010	32,932	15,539	39,953	9,897	22,994	95,088	15,242	31,928	17,016	6,055	10,092	47,619	317,442
2009	30,059	15,732	37,417	10,765	19,672	87,587	13,143	27,990	14,738	5,012	11,574	55,637	303,824
2008	32,072	13,292	31,445	6,225	18,905	85,636	12,720	26,630	13,134	4,865	10,031	70,177	305,773
2007	28,466	12,603	27,657	4,850	15,430	83,001	10,675	20,592	13,148	4,957	11,989	69,794	285,164
2006	30,611	12,420	27,931	4,337	14,110	83,358	10,064	29,870	20,033	6,179	10,766	71,309	296,618
2005	33,585	12,307	31,572	5,303	14,549	74,898	10,991	23,419	14,405	4,930	9,264	69,705	285,220
2004	31,691	11,285	25,300	4,218	13,603	55,386	10,915	20,122	9,030	3,769	9,908	72,431	254,411
2003	31,208	11,473	24,084	4,318	12,992	53,611	11,826	22,280	13,990	3,968	11,000	61,275	243,717
2002	30,999	13,603	25,237	4,821	14,194	50,361	10,636	18,964	11,053	11,844	16,663	52,517	245,017
2001	29,206	10,474	25,029	5,299	14,506	50,495	15,207	24,254	15,145	26,429	7,365	43,165	246,129
2,000	22,787	10,686	25,505	6,515	12,020	51,536	14,819	20,241	9,767	24,711	8,627	61,285	252,217

Total/Balance as of Dec. 31 in 1,000 EUR

Year	Total tax revenue	of which
2025	251,508	92,890	107,743	26,869	23,643	362
2024	201,784	53,833	100,282	25,822	21,487	360
2023	335,461	191,580	97,615	24,169	21,737	360
2022	316,511	180,116	89,814	23,798	22,435	348
2021	320,878	185,048	87,739	26,253	21,507	331
2020	324,927	190,021	85,991	27,624	20,982	309
2019	296,133	155,910	90,097	25,279	24,547	300
2018	233,510	99,885	85,763	22,913	24,655	294
2017	202,093	74,233	87,050	16,792	23,730	288
2016	173,469	55,878	79,554	13,312	24,439	286
2015	175,807	61,711	77,105	13,052	23,661	278
2014	172,127	69,101	69,355	10,026	23,375	270
2013	145,511	47,398	64,429	9,772	23,649	263
2012	157,919	66,992	59,676	9,709	21,280	262
2011	130,001	44,831	54,307	8,581	22,021	261
2010	126,199	44,976	52,064	8,094	20,815	250
2009	131,897	49,878	53,821	7,979	20,067	152
2008	147,655	63,000	57,036	7,315	20,055	249
2007	114,089	35,058	51,395	7,106	20,271	259
2006	139,683	68,862	44,086	6,436	20,040	259
2005	104,175	39,903	41,021	6,187	16,845	219
2004	110,500	46,955	40,725	6,089	16,517	214
2003	102,660	37,966	42,798	6,079	15,628	189
2002	104,737	38,571	43,796	6,095	16,099	176
2001	96,519	29,373	44,518	6,186	16,261	181
2,000	96,852	29,830	44,928	6,192	15,729	173
1999	101,545	23,970	54,418	5,897	17,089	171
1998	85,229	36,745	29,527	3,344	15,439	174
1997	90,574	37,309	37,863	-	15,230	172
1996	87,115	28,096	43,229	-	15,623	167
1995	84,552	24,638	45,411	-	14,327	176
1994	97,116	36,066	47,081	-	13,776	193
1993	98,511	38,011	47,306	-	13,019	175
1992	105,401	37,476	57,096	-	10,628	201
1991	90,889	37,517	42,486	-	10,681	205
1990	85,431	38,184	37,037	-	9,914	296

Year	Total tax revenue	of which per resident, rounded to the nearest whole euro
Year	Total tax revenue	Trade tax (net) ¹⁾	Municipal share of income tax	Municipal share of sales tax ²⁾	Property tax (A and B combined)	Dog tax	Debt, including municipally owned enterprises ³⁾	Fixed assets, including municipally owned enterprises
2025	2,167	800	928	232	204	3	3,244	13,155
2,024	1,746	466	868	223	186	3	2,523	12,779
2,023	2,927	1,672	852	211	190	3	1,919	12,361
2022	2,813	1,601	798	211	199	3	1,950	12,106
2021	2,857	1,648	781	234	192	3	2,046	11,689
2020	2,892	1,691	765	246	187	3	2,032	11,251
2019	2,643	1,392	804	226	219	3	2,275	10,844
2018	2,096	897	770	206	221	3	2,346	10,589
2017	1,833	673	790	152	215	3	2,411	10,299
2016	1,584	510	727	122	223	3	2,366	9,280
2015	1,646	578	722	122	222	3	2,224	9,263
2014	1,625	653	655	95	221	3	2,123	9,106
2013	1,381	450	612	93	224	2	2,068	9,050
2012	1,507	639	569	93	203	2	2,094	8,866
2011	1,253	432	523	83	212	3	2,041	8,825
2010	1,197	427	494	77	198	2	1,860	8,543
2009	1,252	473	511	76	190	1	1,721	8,259
2008	1,408	601	544	70	191	2	1,675	N/A
2007	1,095	336	493	68	194	2	1,711	N/A
2006	1,351	666	426	62	194	3	1,716	N/A
2005	1,014	388	399	60	164	2	1,735	N/A
2004	1,078	458	397	59	161	2	1,670	N/A
2003	1,002	370	418	59	152	2	1,641	N/A
2002	1,028	378	430	60	158	2	1,586	N/A
2001	953	290	440	61	161	2	1,654	N/A
2,000	962	296	446	61	156	2	1,680	N/A
1999	1,010	238	541	59	170	2	1,762	N/A
1998	843	364	292	33	153	2	1,801	N/A
1997	899	370	376	-	151	2	1878	N/A
1996	862	278	428	-	155	2	1,798	N/A
1995	833	243	447	-	141	2	1,771	N/A
1994	951	353	461	-	135	2	1,677	N/A
1993	960	370	461	-	127	2	1,727	N/A
1992	1,027	365	556	-	104	2	1,705	N/A
1991	886	366	414	-	104	2	1,521	N/A
1990	842	376	365	-	98	3	1,433	N/A

The quarterly financial statistics reflect revenue on a cash basis (as opposed to the accounting results, which are accrued on an annual basis).
¹⁾ Trade tax (net) after deduction of the trade tax allocation.
²⁾ Pursuant to Article 11 of the Act on the Continuation of Corporate Tax Reform, municipalities have received 2.2% of sales tax revenue since 1998.
³⁾ Establishment of the municipal enterprise Entwässerungsbetrieb (EBE) on January 1, 1996, and of the municipal enterprise Bauhof (EB77) on January 1, 2002. On January 1, 2023, the Erlangen Job Center municipal enterprise was established. It absorbed the former Office 55 (Job Center / Unemployment Benefit 2) and the Society for the Promotion of Employment—a public-law institution (GGFA AöR).
The debts from 1995 and earlier are therefore identical to those of the city’s core budget.

The figure for 2025 is still preliminary; - = See footnotes; N/A = No data available – figures were not collected here until 2009.

Source: Bavarian State Office for Statistics.

Wichtiger Hinweis

Statistics: Municipal Finances

The City of Erlangen's Debt Compared to Other Cities

Expenditures of the City of Erlangen by Function (Operating and Personnel Costs)

Tax Revenue of the City of Erlangen

City of Erlangen - Financial Statistics per Resident

See also

Household

Household

Statistics and urban research

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